Full Moons, Supermoons and Lunar Eclipses of 2025: when?

Our celestial neighbour, the Moon, bestows upon us a wealth of beauty and wonder. Beyond the enchanting interplay of moonlight, we are treated to unique spectacles such as full moons, supermoons, blue moons, and lunar eclipses. In this article, we will explore which of these phenomena our celestial companion prepared for us in 2025, and on what dates they will occur.

How many full Moons are there in 2025?

There are 12 full moons in 2025. Same as in 2024, but one less than 2023.

This is because the lunar year, which is the time it takes for the Moon to complete 12 orbits around the Earth, is about 354 days long. Each orbit takes approximately 29.5 days. Since the solar year is 365 days long, there are usually 13 full Moons in a year. However, because the first full Moon of 2025 occurred on January 13th, there is no time for a 13th full Moon to occur before the end of the year.

The full moons 2025 calendar

Below are the full moon dates and times for 2025, as provided by Timeanddate.com, accompanied by the most widely recognized names in North America.

What are the supermoon and the blue moon and will we watch them in 2025?

Supermoon takes place when the moon’s monthly perigee, its closest point to Earth, aligns with its full phase. This results in a visually larger and brighter appearance. A blue moon refers to the third full moon within the span of four that falls between an equinox and a solstice. It is the second full moon within a calendar month.

Image Credit: Timeanddate

There will be three consecutive supermoons in 2025:

• 7 October – the Harvest Moon,
• 5 November – the Beaver Moon,
• 4 December – the Cold Moon.

And there are no Blue Moons in 2025. The next Blue Moon will come on 31 May 2026. The last Blue Moon was on 19 August 2024.

By the way, did you know that the term “Blue Moon” does not refer to the moon’s colour? The name “blue moon” originated from a misinterpretation of the older term “belewe moon,” where “belewe” means betrayer. This term was used in medieval times to denote an extra moon that occasionally appeared, upsetting the usual lunar or seasonal cycle. Over time, the phrase “belewe moon” evolved into “blue moon,” and its modern definition as the second full moon within a calendar month became popularized. 

Lunar eclipses in 2025

Two total lunar eclipses will grace the skies in 2025, offering sky watchers a captivating celestial spectacle:

March 14th, 2025: The first total lunar eclipse will be visible across a vast swathe of the globe, including Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia.

September 7th, 2025: The second total lunar eclipse will treat viewers in North and South America, the Pacific region, and eastern Asia to a stunning display.

Lunar eclipses occur when the Earth positions itself perfectly between the Sun and the Moon, causing the Earth’s shadow to engulf the Moon. This phenomenon often results in the Moon taking on a dramatic reddish colour, earning it the moniker Blood Moon.

Adding to the celestial intrigue, both of these lunar eclipses coincide with full moons. The March 14th eclipse aligns with the Worm Moon, while the September 7th eclipse occurs during the Harvest Moon.